Understanding Education Tax Benefits and Incentives

Understanding Education Tax Benefits and Incentives

For many parents it is has become very difficult to save for or pay for your child’s college education. Recognizing this, the federal government has stepped up its efforts to provide education tax benefits and incentives. While that is a good thing, understanding the myriad of education tax benefits and incentives out there can be frustrating and confusing to the average person. Lately, it seems every time you turn around there is some additional tax legislation in the area of education. Let’s review the various tax benefits and incentives available.

Hope Credit (American Opportunity Tax Credit)
Provides a tax credit for calendar years 2009 and 2010 of up to ,500 for undergraduates in school more than half time. It can be claimed for all four years of undergraduate study. The first ,000 of tuition costs and related fees (not room and board, however) are entitled to a 100% credit, while the next ,000 of tuition costs (not room and board, however) are entitled to a 25% credit. Once your tuition costs exceed ,000, there is no more Opportunity credit available. The credit is partially refundable. This means if you have no tax liability you are still eligible for a refundable credit of up to ,000. If you are married parents with income of more than 0,000 your credit is phased out. If you are single, the credit begins to phase out when income levels exceed ,000. This credit may be claimed by taxpayers who are subject to the dreaded alternative minimum tax, which is a good thing. You must reduce eligible education costs if you are receiving a scholarship, Pell grant, employer-provided educational assistance (tuition reimbursement) or distributions from 529 Plans.

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Michigan Educational Credit Union

Michigan Educational Credit Union
We all agree on this. Nobody likes a pessimist. But somewhere in between is the realist who is totally disinterested…meaning unbiased. The press tries so hard to interpret any uptick as “recovery.” I saw one headline today “Retail sales up 9% in March!” But last March retail sales were down 5%. Not everyone realizes that a 50% loss last year requires a 100% gain this year in order to get even. If you had a 0 and suffered a 50% loss or . Now to get back to 0 you would need a 100% gain. Nothing from nothing is still nothing. Many times headlines really camouflage the truth.

Is the economy in recovery? I keep reading that it is. Yes, the quarterly GNP no longer is spiraling down but the slight improvements are meaningless considering the following FACTS:

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